Author Topic: Continuous improvement - increasing the reliability of the HEX ezCAN GEN-II  (Read 7940 times)

StephanT

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Over January we noticed a slight but noticeable increase in specific ezCAN failures. Albeit a small portion of the overall units, it was an uptick in failures highlighted by our trending.  Although we have seen a small portion of similar failures the numbers were so low that previous investigations had failed to pinpoint the origins of the failures. Armed with more information at our disposal we launched a detailed investigation into the cause of the failures.  As the initial investigation hinted at a possible hardware issue, we temporarily halted production, until such time as we had a definitive reason pointing to the origin of the failures. 

The symptoms associated with this particular failure mode are ALL of the following:
  • The ezCAN is completely dead - no blinking LED, no permanent LED, irrespective whether ignition is ON and/or powered by USB
  • The physical 30A fuse has continuity and is in working order
  • No USB communication with the ezCAN from the PC/MAC software
  • No physical damage
We assembled as many of the failed units as possible. Every unit was put through our rigorous manufacturing test jigs. Additionally, many units were X-rayed. Internal physical damage was found in almost every single case. This was mostly contained to one component near the edge of the board where cracks could be seen between the pins of the component and the solder pads.

After thorough analysis of the data collected during the investigation, it was determined that the potting seemed to be the accelerating factor.  Although not all potting or epoxies are suited for electronic components, the one that was in use was carefully chosen and complied to all the requirements, especially the shrinkage factor that so often leads to similar failures if the incorrect compound is used.  It is our opinion that the shrinkage due to the colder than usual winter was a contributing factor that highlighted the interaction between several individually otherwise well-suited parts. We are of the opinion that it is not the potting compound per se, but a combination of the different shrinkage constants between the aluminium housing, its form and the potting epoxy that cause the forces on the component level to increase around the rounded edges of the housing where the shrinkage of the aluminium translates to a maximum physical deviation. This conforms to the physical failures we see on the component level on the edges of the PCB, nearest to the rounding of the housing.

We could replicate the failure symptoms on some ezCAN devices by super-cycling a sample of devices in our environmental chamber. This included high stress, accelerated tests (multiple hot to sub-freezing cycles per day), increasing the expansion and contraction forces on the devices. Naturally these fast cycles do not occur in the real world, but their extreme nature helped us to highlight the issues and verify the proposed fixes.

A clear fix was to replace the potting epoxy with a softer polyurethane type. Various products were tested, and a suitable replacement was selected.

Devices manufactured with the new potting compound were put through the same accelerated super-cycle tests in our environmental chamber and we are highly satisfied with the results. Not a single unit failed the extreme cycle test.

We have asked our distributors to replace any GEN-II ezCAN failures that have failed with the above-mentioned failure symptoms, that were manufactured prior to the manufacturing update, irrespective of whether they are within their 2 year warranty period or not. These include only BMW, KTM and HD GEN-II devices sold prior to March 2021.  This Replacement guaranty will be honoured by all distributors until the end of March 2023!

If you are an ezCAN customer affected such a failure, please contact your distributor.

Finally, there have been some rumours circulating that the GEN-II ezCAN has been discontinued and is being replaced with a GEN-3.  Although a GEN-3 will most likely replace a GEN-II at some point in time, it will most certainly have to be conceived in concept first, then designed, refined and finally industrialised… and as we have just put incredible effort into increasing the reliability of the GEN-II devices, GEN-3 will not be anytime soon… if however you are waiting on something new, wait for some interesting accessories for your GEN-II ezCAN!


Whether you are traversing the Outback, crossing the Savannah, getting lost in Mongolia or finding your reflection in Lake Titicaca, your HEX ezCAN should serve you well!  Be safe and enjoy the ride!

Stephan
« Last Edit: November 26, 2022, 06:56:42 PM by StephanT »
currently riding:
    BMW F850GS Adv - slightly modified
    HD Pan America - development bike for ezCAN

NH1200c

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I'm in my first year of ezCAN ownership and haven't had any issues. However my entire working career was in high reliability electronics for both military and aerospace applications.

Just wanted to say thank you for taking the time to understand the failure mode and undertake the investigation including DPA to truly understand what is going on. Very nice to hear you have modified your process to enhance reliability and will stand behind the products which failed.

Very well done to you and your team -

NH1200c
Larry
BMW R1250RT
GS-911 & ezCAN

CaptainBob

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Thanks for the write up, I got the same issue with mine now and support is working on getting it replaced.  I use mine for two heated gear ports because it is still cold in Colorado.  Only lasted a few weeks, I'm happy you found the root cause.

Thanks,
ME
______________
2016 K1600 GTL

StephanT

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thanks Gents - appreciate the feedback!
currently riding:
    BMW F850GS Adv - slightly modified
    HD Pan America - development bike for ezCAN

fschuurman

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After reading some dreadfull posts the last months on amazon and some biker forums, i have renewed confidence from this post. Appearently this is not broadly communicated but i will purchase my ezcan within a week. It should be in de square boxes and not the bags i believe.

Cheers.

motoUX

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I have received my new GEN-II version Friday and plan to install on Wednesday. I'll report progress.

FYI, my (2nd) unit currently on the bike works when the temperature gets above 80º F. so that tracks with the idea of contraction on the existing unit's epoxy issue.

snapper

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just been directed to this post after a failure of my ezcan gen 2 that i purchased 1n 2019 and that has failed with all of the items that are in the failure list, bought it from Nippy Normans in the uk and up until seeing this post had almost given up hope of any outcome, have been in touch with them and told them about it and they tried to get me to go through the reinstall procedure-which i tried initially but told them that is is completely dead-(they did ask for my serial number so im now guessing that they knew of the problem just kept quite hoping i would go away >:( )-and have gone quite on me the past week >:( >:( >:(,so have sent the link for this page to them and hope to get some sort of reply  :D :D :D

Ruan

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Hi Snapper

Thank you for reaching out and apologies for this experience. Could you please send through your ticket number or a new ticket to support@hexezcan.com? The last correspondence I can find from your email address was in June 2020.

Kind regards
Ruan

rickyfast

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Inglese

hi Ruan

sorry if I write to you in this forum ... but I have a problem! You have indicated to me on an open ticket, which I would have to provide to my distributor where I bought the Ezcan, the photos of the cut cables and the serial number of the same together with the RMA that you provided me with. The distributor, on the other hand, tells me that I should have contacted them and that now that I have cut the cables they do not want to know anything !!!
I also indicated the fact that I was not required, always by your instructions, to send back the control unit and that I would have received a completely new one.
Now the distributor (Conrad Italia) washes his hands and doesn't want to know anything about it. It tells me to contact you directly.
I wrote this morning in the ticket service but still no one answers me ....

Thank you.

possible email riccardo@centercode.it

Ruan

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Hi Rickyfast

As discussed on your original ticket, we're pleased to hear that you are now up and running with a new unit!

Kind regards
Ruan